Distributions and Logistics
This is the processes of the
company functions trough the critical situation. Where the provisional
will play this fields to role the fulfill of the demands of the costumer,
ordering and the management of the inventory, control the shipments of inbound
and out bound in reducing time , and meeting of company objectives. This way we
could learn to crate and operate a logistics function which is it has a
Procurement Management, sales Order Management and inventory Management all of
them are under the distribution and logistics function. Then it will also show
how to achieve success through a combination of strategies and statics. Logistics
is involves getting in the right way, the right product, in the right quantity
and right quality, in the right place at the right time, for the right customer
at the right cost. Early involvement in product development projects and
product launch plans results in smoother logistics operations. Logistics play
an important role in the coordination of the activities in the entire supply
chain, product development and commercialization of the products. All elements
of distribution and logistics management will be covered, including physical
distribution, warehouse selection, material handling, packaging, order
fulfillment, customer service, inventory management, receiving, production
stores, and returned goods. The course will also address key technology issues
such as enterprise resource planning, bar coding, electronic data interchange,
electronic commerce (e-commerce), and distribution resource planning.
Procurement Management
The procurement management is a
board of purchasing and good services for business used. It is a govern
policies for the individual business set ahs a choice in term as suppliers
products and methods to communicate to the suppliers. Actually in the
field of business we a lot contract, deals for sake of the business to gain and
success with it. Issues in procurement include;
·
identifying
the needs of customers and suppliers;
·
choosing and
preparing tools and processes to communicate with suppliers;
·
preparing
requests for proposals and requests for quotations;
·
Setting
policies for evaluating proposals, quotes and suppliers.
B. Sales
Order Management
Today’s in our generations we a
lot of business enterprises where the time comes the field of business also are
moving forward. The companies are face increasingly complex ordering processes
with orders consisting of component parts, customized configuration,
make-to-order systems and the inclusion of services. Orders may include content
or digital assets and can require products and services from sub-contractors or
multiple partners... In addition, products and services may be delivered
through a multiplier distribution channel, adding an additional layer of
complexity to the process of fulfilling customer requirements. Sales provide a
comprehensive solution that almost consolidates order information for central
aggregation and management while providing for decentralized input and
distributed visibility.Customer
Order Management integrates with to be had Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
systems to merge order information from sales, marketing, credit, finance, tax,
customer service and approval information for efficient access and use. Each
sales are related to the services of the companies depend on the deal of each
partnerships of the business and make the proposal process faster and improve
the excellence and accuracy of proposals we a inventory in the sales stocks to
determined the products’ are demand or it sold to the consumers, or maybe it in
to improved to for the desire of the consumer, and it primarily about
specifying the shape and percentage of stocked goods. It is required at
different locations within a facility or within many locations of a supply
network to precede the regular and planned course of production and stock of
materials.
For examples
of inventorying while accountants often
discuss inventory in terms of goods for sale, organizations - manufacturer, service-provider and not-for-profits-
also have inventories (fixtures, furniture, supplies, etc.) that they do not
intend to sell. Manufacturers', distributors', and wholesalers' inventory
tends to cluster in warehouses. Retailers'
inventory may exist in a warehouse or in a shop or
store accessible to customers. Inventories not intended for sale to customers
or to clients may
be held in any premises an organization uses. Stock ties up cash and, if
uncontrolled, it will be impossible to know the actual level of stocks and
therefore impossible to control them.
Posted
by; Tampon Mirasol
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